3.3- Influences During the Baroque Era

Politics

The Thirty Years’ War

[audio:30yearwar.mp3]
  • The Hapsburg, Spain and the Holy Roman Empire vs. Denmark, France, Sweden and parts of Germany
  • Religious element to the war
    • Lutherans, Catholics and Calvinists
  • Spain declined in power, France gained in power
  • Tremendous loss of life in Germany
  • More European nations controlling their own population

The Rise of The Netherlands

[audio:Holland.mp3]
  • Freed from Spanish rule
  • Amsterdam — major maritime center and commercial capital of Europe
  • Merchants and trades people became interested in the arts

France

[audio:FrenchAcademy.mp3]
  • Profound effect upon the arts
  • Codification of art, music and ballet
  • The French Academy
  • Lavish support of the arts
  • Even more support if you were favored by the French Academy

Religion

[audio:CounterReformation.mp3]

The Counter Reformation

The Council of Trent

  • To provide guidance away from the Mannerist style
  • The use of stories to counter the Protestant “threat’
  • Depictions of stories through art that were presented with:
    • Clarity
    • Realism
    • Emotion

Music should be:

  • Accessible
  • Lyrics understood

Literature should promote:

  • Virtues
  • Religious ideals

2 Religious Orders

  • Jesuits
  • Oratorians

Science and Technology

The Science of Observation

[audio:microscope.mp3]

Anton Van Leeuwenhoek (1632-1723)

  • Discoveries of small things
    • Bacteria
    • Blood cells
    • Sperm

[audio:telescope.mp3]
Johannes Kepler

  • Furthered astronomy with his laws of planetary motion
  • Study of optics

Galileo Galilei

  • The telescope
  • Confirmed Copernicus’s theory

Architecture

[audio:Architecture.mp3]

Rome

Rome’s important Baroque Fountains

Although this fountain was built in the 1700’s it is done in the Baroque style

France

London

St. Paul’s Cathedral by Christopher Wren

11 Responses to “3.3- Influences During the Baroque Era”

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  3. Sams Edward writes:

    Thank you very much for giving us such type of information.
    We can only make people think. We cannot change people’s taste. For this reason, it is a good idea to concentrate on the performance, i.e., on those features that contribute to the “artfulness” of the music-making. Remember: a performer’s job is to project personality. Interpretation is a mingling of the player’s personality with that of the composer. We try to say where the one ends and the other begins.

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  5. Miles Dinstel writes:

    Lets not forget Sir Isaac Newton’s publishing the Writing of Principe Mathematica which layed down the 3 Universal Laws of motion.Still to this day one of the greatest works of physics known(Sir Isaac is every nerd’s hero).

  6. Blog #2-Baroque | Jess Hunter writes:

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  7. Jody writes:

    I love the architecture during the Baroque period, both for the artistic quality, craftmanship, and amazing imagination!

  8. shekinah writes:

    Somebody loves baroque architecture!! 🙂

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